Phys. Rev. D 63, 024015 (2000) [18 pages]Self-force on charges in the spacetime of spherical shells |
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Lior M. Burko and Yuk Tung Liu
Theoretical Astrophysics, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125
Yoav Soen
Department of Physics, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, 32000 Haifa, Israel
Received 27 August 2000; published 27 December 2000
We study the self-force acting on static electric or scalar charges inside or outside a spherical, massive, thin shell. The regularization of the self-force is done using the recently proposed mode sum regularization prescription. In all cases the self-force acting on the charge is repulsive. We find that in the scalar case the force is quadratic in the mass of the shell, and is a second post-Newtonian effect. For the electric case the force is linear in the shell’s mass, and is a first post-Newtonian effect. When the charge is outside the shell our results correct the known zero self-force in the scalar case or the known repulsive, inverse-cubic force law in the electric case, for the finite size of the shell. When the charge is near the center of the shell the charge undergoes harmonic oscillations.
©2000 The American Physical Society
URL: http://link.aps.org/abstract/PRD/v63/e024015
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.63.024015
PACS: 04.25.-g
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