Phys. Rev. A 57, 667 - 670 (1998)

Microcavity-induced modification of the dipole-dipole interaction

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Girish S. Agarwal *
Physical Research Laboratory, Navrangpura, Ahmedabad 380 009 India

S. Dutta Gupta
School of Physics, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad 500 046, India

Received 25 February 1997; revised 27 August 1997

We consider the feasibility of controlling the energy transfer between an unexcited and an excited atom using microcavities. The excitation-transfer probability is related to the strength of the dipole-dipole interaction and thus the excitation-transfer rates could be increased by enhancing the dipole-dipole interaction. We demonstrate this enhancement with an explicit three-dimensional calculation for a metallic cavity, which we characterize with a realistic dielectric function. We also demonstrate the shifts in cavity resonances from their ideal positions mλ/2 (m is an integer and λ is the wavelength).


©1998 The American Physical Society

URL: http://link.aps.org/abstract/PRA/v57/p667
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.57.667
PACS: 42.50.Ct, 42.50.Fx

* Also at Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, Bangalore 560 012, India. Electronic address: gsa@prl.ernet.in
Electronic address: sdgsp@uohyd.ernet.in

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