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December 2007, to be published in Physical Review E
Local wave grouping in a parameter-gradient system and its formation mechanism
In a ferroin-catalyzed Belousov-Zhabotinsky (BZ) reaction-diffusion system with reagent concentration gradients, we observed in the experiment a type of spirals with local waves forming groups. Here, we propose a new interpretation of the wave grouping phenomenon. The wave grouping mechanism can be well explained in terms of the cooperation of the excitability gradient and the Doppler effect induced by spiral tip's meandering. In the simulation based on three-dimensional (3-D) reaction-diffusion system using Oregonator model, spiral patterns analogous to the experiment observation are well reproduced when the parameter gradient in $z$ direction is introduced. © 2008 The American Physical Society.
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