January 2008, to be published in Physical Review A


Degenerate Bose-Bose mixture in a three-dimensional optical lattice
J. Catani, L. De Sarlo, G. Barontini, F. Minardi, and M. Inguscio

We produce the first heteronuclear quantum degenerate mixture of two bosonic species, \rb\ and \kq, in a 3-dimensional optical lattice. Raising the lattice barriers, we observe the disappereance of inference pattern of the heavier \rb\ shifting towards shallower lattice depths in presence of a minor fraction of \kq. This effect is sizeable and requires only a marginal overlap between the two species. We compare our results with similar findings reported for Fermi-Bose mixtures and discuss the interpretation scenarios proposed to date, arguing that the explanation may be linked to the increased effective mass due to the interspecies interactions.

© 2008 The American Physical Society.